America's forgotten DIY dream homes
Unearthing the legacy of Sears houses.
In an era where the idea of home was more of a dream than a reality for many Americans, a retail giant stepped in to revolutionize the concept of homeownership. Sears, Roebuck, and Co., perhaps better known today for its department stores, once played a pivotal role in shaping suburban landscapes across the United States with its innovative Sears houses.
Imagine receiving your home in the mail, not as a piece of furniture or a gadget, but as a comprehensive kit with everything needed to construct a complete house. From 1908 to 1940, Sears offered just that through their catalog, selling over 70,000 kit homes. These weren't mere shacks or basic shelters; these were well-designed homes that ranged from modest cottages to expansive estates, all meticulously pre-cut and labeled for ease of assembly.
For as little as $363 for the cheapest model in the 1910s, buyers could choose from over 400 designs. Each kit included everything from foundation to roof, complete with hardware, pipes, wiring, and even paint.
The construction process was both challenging and community-building. Families often rallied together or hired local help to erect these homes, which could take anywhere from a few weeks to several months depending on the complexity. This not only fostered a sense of community but also showcased a collective spirit of American ingenuity and optimism. It’s amazing what can be done when there are very few televisions and zero internet distractions!
Designs included bungalow styles, Colonial Revivals, Craftsman homes, and even Prairie-style homes influenced by the likes of Frank Lloyd Wright. This architectural diversity meant Sears homes could fit into any neighborhood, blending seamlessly with established communities or pioneering new ones.
While the heyday of Sears houses ended around World War II, these homes are now considered by some to be historical treasures, often recognized by enthusiasts and historians for their unique construction methods and quality. Some communities even celebrate "Sears Home Days," where owners and enthusiasts share stories, tips, and experiences about these homes.
Want to know if you're living in a piece of history? Look for clues like specific door frames, certain types of windows, or even old bathtubs with "SR" stamped on them. However, the most definitive proof often comes from matching your home's plans with those in old Sears catalogs, a task that has become a hobby some.
Have you visited, lived in, or helped build a Sears house? Let me know!
